Crate Training


Whether or not to crate train a dog is a common wonder for new and first time owners. To many humans, a dog crate may seem like a cruel device to fall back on when we cannot be present to our dogs. The truth is that a large dog crate is hardly regarded by your dog as a harsh means of confinement. On the contrary, a dog crate provides your dog with the means to satisfy its "den instinct", or natural inclination toward having a private sanctuary. Not only that, a secure crate is ideal for safe traveling with your dog.

The reason why small dog crate training is such an effective means of housebreaking is that it draws on a dog's natural instinct to keep its bed clean. When your dog has his own space, it is also less likely to suffer from separation anxiety, which is one of the chief causes of destructive behavior. A dog has trouble recognizing boundaries when it is allowed to roam the house freely, which makes it difficult for your dog to recognize the specific behavior for which it is being punished. Crate training done properly will eliminate this potential fear and confusion for your dog.

Most dogs who grow accustomed to Midwest dog crates at a young age will continue to appreciate their private space throughout their life. There are certain measures you can employ to ensure your dog adapts well to its plastic dog crate. Gradually introduce the crate by keeping the door open for the first few days. Make sure the interior is inviting by providing a soft pet blanket and a favorite treat or dog toy. Serving a few meals inside the dog crate will also teach your dog that its extra large dog crate is a secure and comfortable refuge.

Once your dog has become acquainted with its new place, you can begin shutting the door. Before doing so, always make sure your dog has eaten, exercised, and eliminated. A good rule of thumb is to keep your dog in its crate for the number of hours equal to his age in months (e.g. 2 hours at 2 months). Be sure to reach into your dog's crate a few times a day to show it that you are still in control. This will prevent your dog from becoming overprotective of its space. However, do respect your dog's private space. Owners and children need to know that their dog needs a little time alone occasionally, just like we do.

For crate training to be successful, it is critical that a dog kennel crate not be used for frequent, extended periods of confinement as a substitute for personal care. Six hours is usually the upper limit, but keep in mind that this is for a dog that is already comfortable in its crate.

Crate training is one of the best methods available for raising a happy and healthy dog. It will provide your dog with an essential sanctuary and eliminate ambiguous boundaries. This will reduce stress and allow your dog to develop a lasting relationship with your family.


Other Excellent Crate Training Resources:

Crate Training - Humane Society of Denver

Crate Training - Humane Society of Nebraska (PDF)